This week’s heat wave in Kentucky poses a threat to not only people, but also pets. Dr. Ashley Keith of Crossroads Veterinary Clinic in Versailles said many people don’t realize dogs and cats don’t sweat. Instead, they shed heat by panting and through their paw pads, which isn’t as efficient. He said some types of dogs are especially prone to heat-related illnesses and death.
“Brachiocephalic breeds, the ones with the short faces, bulldogs, boxers, pugs, Shih Tzus, those guys have it even worse, because they can't hardly breathe. And most of our breathing, just like in people, is through your nose.”
Keith said people who walk their dogs – or jog with them – should do so early in the morning or in the evening, if at all. Another danger is the surface they tread on.
“I'll see three or four cases this summer of their paw pads getting burned because asphalt is so hot. And you know that if you walk on concrete or asphalt in your bare feet, and they will get second degree burns on their feet.”
Keith said dogs and cats with dark fur are at higher risk of heat-related illness, and when outdoors, pets should always have access to shade and fresh water. He said spraying dogs to cool them off can actually do the opposite, as wet fur can trap heat.
